50 modi per risparmiare denaro in questo momento

Devi farlo da solo.

Se c'è una lezione da imparare dalla devastazione finanziaria causata dal coronavirus nel 2020, lascia che sia questa:l'aiuto è là fuori, ma non verrà solo da te.

Quest'anno puoi prenderlo alla lettera. Come ben sanno gli americani che hanno passato gli ultimi mesi al distanziamento sociale, alla fine della giornata sei da solo. E sebbene ci sia una serie di programmi di soccorso disponibili per i milioni di persone che sono state messe fuori rotta finanziariamente, quasi tutti hanno la stessa stringa allegata.

"Devi chiederlo e chiedere nel modo giusto", come ha recentemente affermato Liz Weston di NerdWallet.

In base all'atto di stimolo del governo federale, ad esempio, se sei stato colpito dal COVID-19 hai il diritto di prendere un "alloggio" dall'emittente della tua carta di credito, che può includere la rinuncia a commissioni di mora, tassi di interesse più bassi o persino il possibilità di saltare i pagamenti, senza influire negativamente sul tuo rapporto di credito. Ma per ottenere quell'alloggio, devi fare il legwork chiamando l'emittente della tua carta di credito e chiedendolo.

Allo stesso modo, la stessa legge ti dà il diritto di richiedere una tolleranza su un mutuo garantito a livello federale per almeno 180 giorni, il che significa che puoi saltare i pagamenti senza accumulare commissioni in ritardo o interessi aggiuntivi. Tali pagamenti potrebbero essere dovuti in un'unica soluzione alla fine dei sei mesi, oppure potresti essere in grado di aggiungerli alla fine del tuo mandato, ma ancora una volta, devi chiamare il tuo prestatore e chiedere.

Non sono solo i programmi del governo. A marzo, la divisione di finanziamento automatico di Ally Bank ha dichiarato che avrebbe concesso ai nuovi clienti una pausa sul primo pagamento per 90 giorni. Bank of America ha detto che avrebbe rinviato i pagamenti del prestito e li avrebbe aggiunti alla fine del termine. TD Bank ha dichiarato che rinuncerà alle commissioni per l'incasso di conti CD prima della piena scadenza. Ma in ogni caso - hai indovinato - dovevi chiamare e chiedere.

Il governo aggiungerà 600 dollari in più ai sussidi di disoccupazione settimanali fino a luglio. È automatico... se riesci a ottenere vantaggi in primo luogo. Raggiungere gli uffici statali per la disoccupazione è diventato uno sforzo erculeo poiché i sistemi arcaici vengono improvvisamente sommersi. In effetti, relativamente pochi programmi di soccorso erano automatici. Gli assegni di stimolo erano, entro determinati limiti di reddito, così come i programmi di tolleranza per i prestiti studenteschi federali (ma non privati).

Altrimenti, dipende da te. E in un certo senso, dicono gli esperti di finanza personale, è sempre stato così. Nessuno si prenderà cura delle tue finanze come faresti tu, non un broker, un CPA o un consulente finanziario. E di certo non il governo.

"Questo era il mio obiettivo quando ho aperto il Suze Orman Financial Group:rendere le persone il più indipendenti possibile da persone come me", afferma l'autrice di finanza personale e podcaster Suze Orman. “Quando ho avviato la mia azienda, [i miei clienti] hanno dovuto rivolgersi a Charles Schwab e aprire un proprio conto. Mi pagherebbero una commissione di consulenza. Non gestivo i soldi, perché volevo che capissero che potevano gestire i propri soldi".

"Se vuoi trovare il miglior consulente finanziario del mondo, guardati allo specchio", dice Orman. "Perché a nessuno importerà dei tuoi soldi più di te."

Orman dice che spera che coloro che sono stati costretti a tirarsi fuori da un buco finanziario quest'anno non dimentichino quanto sia difficile e si sforzano di mettersi in una posizione in cui non devono dipendere da altre persone la prossima volta.

Se sei pronto a prendere il controllo del tuo denaro quest'anno, ecco 50 punti di partenza approvati da esperti.

Con la segnalazione di Kara Cutruzzula. Illustrazioni di Elisa Faye.

Scopri i servizi di consulenza creditizia

Illustrazioni di Elisa Faye

Non devi affrontare una difficile situazione finanziaria da solo. Sia che tu abbia una grande quantità di debiti ad alto interesse o semplicemente desideri consigli su budgeting e risparmio, un consulente di credito certificato può fornirti una consulenza individuale gratuita oa basso costo. Comunemente offerto attraverso organizzazioni non profit, la consulenza creditizia è un'opzione a basso rischio che ti aiuta a ottenere una visione più chiara della tua situazione finanziaria. Consolidated Credit ha lanciato Shutdown Hotline, un servizio telefonico gratuito che offre analisi del debito e riferimento a risorse specifiche per COVID-19. E la National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) offre anche servizi gratuiti di consulenza creditizia dedicati all'assistenza alle persone alla luce della pandemia.

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Riduci il tuo "numero di sopravvivenza"

Molte persone si stanno impegnando per risparmiare in questo momento:quanto puoi scendere? Per determinare il tuo "numero di sopravvivenza", somma tutti i costi mensili del tuo minimo indispensabile:affitto, cibo, assistenza sanitaria, ecc. Non devi necessariamente vivere con il tuo budget di sopravvivenza e calcolarne uno non significa che tu stanno abbracciando una mentalità di scarsità. In effetti, c'è potere nel sapere quanto puoi essere pieno di risorse, scrive la collaboratrice di NextAdvisor Jully-Alma Taveras, creatrice del canale YouTube Investing Latina. Il numero di sopravvivenza di Jully-Alma è di $ 581; usa il suo foglio di lavoro scaricabile per capire il tuo.

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Apri un conto di fatturazione

Questo è l'ideale se ti ritrovi spesso a pagare le bollette in ritardo o ad indebitarti. Sierra Howard di @IDontDoBudgets consiglia di creare un conto di fatturazione dedicato calcolando tutte le spese mensili fisse e aggiungendo un cuscino di $ 50 (per evitare commissioni di scoperto). Crea un conto corrente separato, effettua un deposito diretto mensile su di esso per l'importo totale e metti le bollette sul pagamento automatico da questo stesso account. Consideralo off-limits e solo per le bollette.

Correggi gli errori sul tuo rapporto di credito

Novità di quest'anno:le tre principali agenzie di credito - Equifax, Experian e TransUnion - ti consentono di controllare il tuo rapporto di credito gratuitamente su base settimanale fino ad aprile 2021. Fai la richiesta su annualcreditreport.com, quindi prenditi 15 minuti per completare il tuo rapporto di credito e assicurati che le tue informazioni siano corrette. Secondo un rapporto della Federal Trade Commission del 2013, circa un consumatore su 5 ha un errore nel suo rapporto di credito, e alcuni errori ti costeranno soldi extra su prestiti o polizze assicurative. Inoltre, con l'estensione delle nuove opzioni di tolleranza del debito a causa delle difficoltà del COVID-19, c'è ancora più motivo per fare un controllo di accuratezza. Tali sistemazioni non dovrebbero essere riflesse nella tua segnalazione come dispregiative. Se trovi un errore, utilizza il nostro modello di email per inviare un reclamo; le agenzie di credito saranno legalmente incaricate di indagare.

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Imposta avvisi bancari

Se eviti di guardare i saldi del tuo conto perché ti stressa, stai perdendo un'opportunità per essere più intenzionale con le tue spese. A volte è meglio lasciare che le informazioni arrivino a te:vai sulla tua piattaforma di online banking e imposta un avviso e-mail o mobile per ogni addebito su carta di credito o debito sul conto. Potresti individuare spese di cui non eri nemmeno a conoscenza, come abbonamenti ricorrenti.

Prova una nuova strategia di budget

È probabile che il tuo budget sia uscito dalla finestra quest'anno. Sia che tu abbia preso un colpo sul reddito o cambiato le tue abitudini di spesa durante il blocco, probabilmente è un buon momento per controllare le tue finanze. Una tattica che vale la pena provare:il budget a base zero. Ti costringe a designare uno scopo per ogni dollaro che guadagni, quindi è un ottimo modo per ripristinare le tue intenzioni sul risparmio e sulla gestione del debito. L'autrice di "Broke Millennial" (e collaboratrice di NextAdvisor) Erin Lowry afferma che è particolarmente utile per le persone con reddito irregolare.

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Metti in pausa il tuo mutuo

È qualcosa da considerare, con avvertimenti. Il CARES Act (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) ha reso più facile per la maggior parte dei proprietari di case entrare in programmi di tolleranza, sostanzialmente sospendendo o riducendo le rate del mutuo per un massimo di un anno, senza danneggiare i loro punteggi di credito o incorrere in commissioni speciali. Quelli con mutui garantiti dal governo federale possono percorrere questa strada chiamando i loro istituti di credito, ma dovresti prima conoscere i compromessi. Gli interessi continueranno a maturare e in futuro dovrai recuperare i mancati pagamenti.

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Richiedi sussidi di disoccupazione ampliati

Le indennità di disoccupazione sono una rete di sicurezza fondamentale in tempi di crisi. Per la prima volta, molti lavoratori autonomi, appaltatori indipendenti e lavoratori part-time hanno diritto a benefici, grazie alla disposizione del CARES Act per Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA). Il pacchetto di incentivi ha anche aggiunto un beneficio settimanale aggiuntivo di $ 600 a qualsiasi richiesta idonea, anche se è destinata a scadere alla fine di luglio. La richiesta di benefici può essere complicata e richiedere molto tempo, soprattutto perché gli stati stanno recuperando il ritardo con un arretrato di domande. Se ritieni di essere idoneo, ti consigliamo di presentare la domanda online e di essere preparato con le informazioni necessarie.

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Quit Smoking

Everyone knows it’s an expensive habit, and COVID-19 has given us a new incentive to keep our lungs healthy. In the U.S., the average price of a pack of cigarettes is $6.28. Use this calculator to determine how much money quitting will save you weekly, monthly, even after 20 years, based on how many cigarettes you smoke a day and the cost of a pack in your area.

Call Your Lenders

Illustrations by Elisa Faye

If you can’t afford to pay your bills right now, it pays to be proactive. Many credit card issuers and lenders are working out deals with people who have lost income due to the pandemic, and experts say it’s in your best interest to be transparent about your situation before you fall behind. Call your lenders, explain your circumstances, and ask about any hardship programs they have in place. They might lower your interest rates, allow you to skip or defer payments, or pay later with additional interest, all of which are better options than skipping payments altogether. Liz Weston offers useful talking points here. And as Ron Lieber at the New York Times recommends, document your conversations to make sure your lenders follow through on what they say.

Get Help with Home Buying

Believe it or not, the housing market is still churning, and many Americans are moving forward with their dreams of becoming first-time homeowners. If that’s the case for you, consider whether there are any special loans, grants, or assistance programs you can take advantage of. We talked to Olivia Bernard, a 23-year-old who bought her first home in Georgia in part thanks to multiple assistance programs. Check out this list of resources, which has links to first-time home buyer services in every single state.

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Get a Balance Transfer Credit Card

If you’re having trouble paying down your credit card debt because the interest portion is high and you have good credit, you might be a candidate for a balance transfer. Many of these cards offer an introductory 0% APR, meaning you can give yourself time to pay off the debt without interest. Due to the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, credit card issuers are a bit nervous about extending credit, making access and incentives less available than before the pandemic. But if you’ve got a high credit score (around 670 or higher), it’s a financial tool worth considering. Be aware this move often comes with fees:It can cost between 3% and 5% of your balance to transfer your debt to the new card.

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Redirect Your Savings

How different are your spending habits today compared to six months ago? With many recreational activities ruled out because of the lockdown, one smart tactic is to take all the money you were spending on a gym membership, eating out, travel, and social activities, and funnel it into a high-yield savings account or paying down debt. Not only will you get a better sense of where you want to spend your money again when you’re able), but you’ll feel like you accomplished something when your favorite activities do return.

Build Your Emergency Fund

This one’s important. Building a savings cushion is a fundamental step toward financial wellness — one that can protect you in tough times and help you grab opportunities in good times. This year’s sudden unemployment crisis shows us not only how useful an emergency fund is, but how hard it is to achieve. Don’t be overwhelmed, though. Start small with a goal that feels reasonable to you. Putting even a few dollars away every month for the future can become a lifeline during extreme circumstances. Check out our emergency fund guide for more inspiration.

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Refinance Your Mortgage

Homeowners:If you have job security and expect to be in your home for more than a few years, now could be the time to take advantage of low mortgage rates. The government has lowered both short- and long-term interest rates to encourage investments and keep the market stable. These rates give homeowners the opportunity to lower their monthly mortgage payments, adjust their loan term, or get a fixed-rate mortgage instead of a variable-rate mortgage. Don’t be afraid to shop around and compare rates from various lenders to make sure you’re getting a good deal. And don’t rush it — low interest rates are here to stay for a while, experts say.

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Get a Spotify Discount

How’s this for easy listening:You can save about $12 a month by switching to a Spotify family account and splitting the cost with up to five people.

Follow the Experts

Make your screen time a bit more productive by adding a dose of money inspiration to your feed. Danetha Doe has one mission:to elevate the self-worth and net worth of women. NextAdvisor contributing editor Farnoosh Torabi answers questions and interviews notable guests three times a week on her podcast “So Money.” And Tiffany “The Budgetnista” Aliche says she has helped more than 800,000 women save more and pay off debt.

Return One Item

Look around your house or apartment. Is there anything you recently purchased that you haven’t opened or used because it wasn’t quite what you imagined or needed? Don’t let it sit there. Fill out the return form to get your money back, then arrange to have it picked up or drop it off at the post office if possible. There’s no point in eating the cost of something you’re not going to use.

Borrow From Your 401(k) — But Only If You Have To

This is usually a big no-no, but tough times require tough moves. Taking money out of your 401(k) or other retirement account can pull you off track from your long-term goals and lock in market losses, but personal finance experts say it can be a better move than taking on unmanageable debt right now. That’s partly because the calculus has changed in 2020, with federal stimulus legislation waiving the usual steep penalties that come from tapping your 401(k) early. Read up on the new rules and see if this is the right move for you.

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Check Your Subscriptions

Illustrations by Elisa Faye

Maybe you signed up for a cable channel for one sporting event, or subscribed to an online program when you needed to learn a certain skill. But are they still relevant to your life now? A quick scan through a credit card bill can help you discover any recurring subscriptions and monthly payments that you no longer need. Take a few minutes to cancel them and consider all the money you’re saving.

Stay Away From Credit Repair Companies

Building good credit is essential to your financial health, and poor credit will cost you. So it might seem tempting to hire a credit repair company that promises to do the work of repairing your credit score for you. Many such companies have stepped up their advertising outreach during the pandemic. But beware:These companies aren’t worth the cost, and you can do everything they promise to do by yourself — for free.

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Choose a ‘No-Spend Day’

This is easier than you think, especially if you’re spending a lot of time in your home. Pick one day of the week where you commit to spending zero dollars — no ordering takeout or buying anything online. If all goes well, repeat the following week.

Upcycle Something in Your House

If you want to cut back on shopping, you can still get creative. The Instagram account @upcyclethat features tutorials to transform everyday or discarded objects into something new.

Get Credit for Your Work

Your credit report follows you for life, and it tracks your financial history in obsessive detail. Then, banks use the information on your report to calculate your credit score, a three-digit number that determines what kind of terms you’ll get on financial products like mortgages or insurance policies. Before the stakes are too high, like when you’re applying for a car loan, get familiar with how your credit score is calculated. The formula’s not a secret, and with enough time and patience you can manipulate it. Plus, the same behaviors that will boost your credit score are also likely to get you in better financial shape.

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Join an Online Community

Sometimes it’s helpful to know that other people are going through a similar situation. The free online network Ladies Get Paid has thousands of members offering help on finding a job or looking for a mentor, and NPR’s Facebook community Your Money or Your Life features advice from members on saving and investing.

Funnel Your Transportation Cash

Subway ridership in New York is down 92%, which means thousands of people are saving money usually spent on their daily commute — as much as $127 per month, if you typically buy a 30-day MetroCard. The same goes for car-friendly cities, too. Rather than spend that savings elsewhere, take the money usually spent on gas or public transportation and earmark it for a future use.

Choose the Right Bank Account

Saving money is hard. Don’t make it harder by using the wrong type of bank account. Your four main options are a savings account; a checking account; a certificate of deposit, or CD; and a money market account, or MMA. Check out our guide to choosing the right one, which is all about finding the optimal balance of interest rate, liquidity, and fees. And remember you can use a mix of accounts that suit your goals, such as CDs for a future down payment and a high-yield savings for an emergency fund.

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Get Obsessed With Online Books

Your bookstore or local library might be closed, but their digital resources aren’t. Many library systems are connected to apps like OverDrive and Libby, which allow you to check out digital books from home — for free. Plus, signing up for a library card has never been easier and can usually be done from home.

Spend Your Credit Card Points

If you have a rewards credit card that racks up points with every dollar spent, now may be the time to cash them in. Maybe you were saving those points to redeem on a big trip — but if that no longer looks likely, you can instead use them to shop on your Amazon account, spend them at other stores on necessities you would have bought anyway, or even get cash back.

Use the 5-Second Rule

Illustrations by Elisa Faye

One trick to move forward on your money matters is to use the “5 Second Rule” created by author and talk show host Mel Robbins. It’s simple:When you have an instinct to act on one of your financial goals, Robbins says you have to do it immediately  — or else your brain will find a way to shut it down. So if you want to be proactive, count backwards:5-4-3-2-1. When you reach “1,” take action. Check your accounts, look at your taxes, resist the impulse purchase. Counting down and giving yourself that window of time can distract you from worries and excuses.

Finish That Course You Already Bought

Maybe you wanted to learn a new skill or finally committed to buying the Malcolm Gladwell MasterClass six months ago, but then never actually started it. Now’s the time, according to Tonya Rapley of @MyFabFinance. You can calculate what you already spent on the course, and tell yourself you’re getting that money back — plus new knowledge — when you complete the course.

Check Out High-Yield Savings Accounts

The current national average savings rate is a measly 0.07% — but you can earn 10 times that by choosing a high-yield savings account with an online bank. If you’re fortunate to have some savings, or you’re working on building them up, consider moving that cash to a high-yield online savings account such as the ones offered by Ally and Marcus by Goldman Sachs. Your money will still be relatively accessible, but it’ll earn much more interest than it would in a traditional bank account. Compare your options, taking care to find the highest interest rate without any monthly maintenance fees or minimum balances.

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Consider a New Student Loan Schedule

If you have a federal student loan, your payments have been suspended from March 13 to September 20, 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis. This temporary relief can be extremely helpful if your income has gone down. Keep in mind that in most cases, interest will keep accruing even while you sit out payments. If your income hasn’t been affected in recent months, and you can afford it, continue making payments. And if you need your payments to be more manageable in the long term, you can talk to your loan servicer about an income-driven repayment plan, in which your monthly payment is based on your income — and in some cases can be driven down to $0.

Become a Contact Tracer

Increased testing and tracing are two strategies for preventing the further spread of COVID-19 — and contact tracing is one of the fastest-growing jobs right now. It involves calling people who came into contact with confirmed positive patients, checking symptoms, and referring them to nearby resources. Qualifications vary by state and can range from having a high school diploma to a college degree, but tracing is usually fully remote and ranges from $17 to $22 an hour. Take this free course offered by Johns Hopkins University and look up the job requirements in your state.

Work on Your Estate Plan

Nobody likes to talk about death, but you’ll do yourself and your family a huge favor if you get your affairs in order while you’re healthy. If you don’t have a will or other estate documents, consider doing it now. Working with an attorney to draw up basic documents can cost between $500 to $1,000, advises CBS News business analyst and NextAdvisor contributor Jill Schlesinger — or there are online services like Quicken WillMaker &Trust, which costs around $90. Think of it as the smartest money move you can make for the future.

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Negotiate Your Cell Phone Plan

How much data do you use per month? How many texts do you send? The cell phone plan you signed up for two years ago might not be as relevant to your life today. Log in to your account, check your usage, and call — yes, call — your cell phone company to negotiate your bill or adjust your plan. Knocking even $10 off a month will add up.

Talk to Your Landlord

Typically, this isn’t the most enticing idea, but when rent takes up an average of 35% of your income, it’s a good place to look for savings. If you’re renting and plan to stay through your lease, or possibly extend, and you’ve been a model tenant so far, try asking the owner to knock some dollars off your rent. With many people plotting to move elsewhere or outside bigger cities, they might rather keep a good tenant than risk searching for a new one. You’ll gain even more leverage if you team up with your neighbors and negotiate as a group.

Make Your Contributions Count

If you’re donating to a nonprofit or social justice organization like the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, try to make your money go even further. Many employers have a charitable match program — if they do, your money could go twice as far. Ask your HR department if you can’t find any details. Plus, keep an eye out on social media, because some generous individuals are offering to personally match donations if you share a screenshot of yours.

Avoid These Home-Buying Mistakes

If you’re thinking about buying a home in the near future, get educated on the money traps you might face. Putting down a small down payment, buying a house you can’t afford, failing to get a preapproval, getting the wrong kind of mortgage … there’s a lot to look out for. That’s why we asked Chris Hogan, author and personal finance expert, to walk us through the eight most common mistakes that first-time home buyers make.

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Buy a Bike

With public transportation seeing record low ridership during lockdown, many are turning to alternate forms of getting around. Consider investing in a bicycle — not only can it save you money when it comes to subway fare or putting gas in the car, but it’s a cheaper form of exercise than a gym membership. Fair warning:Other people have had the same idea, and many bicycle companies are reportedly backlogged.

Find a New Go-To Cheap Meal

Illustrations by Elisa Faye

Sick of canned beans? Follow @budgetbytes on Instagram for delicious recipes that are also budget-friendly, like this“pizza” pasta salad, blackened shrimp tacos, or mushroom broccoli stir fry.

Trade In Your Electronics

If you’re in the market for a new phone, don’t forget about the one you already have. Apple has a trade-in program that offers up to $500 credit for certain devices, which can be used on a new purchase or as future store credit. You can also trade in an old computer for credit via the Apple website or, starting mid-June, in Apple’s retail stores. The trade-in program extends to tablets and watches, too. For other phones, Verizon offers a trade-in program, as does T-Mobile.

Automate, Automate, Automate

If you have a pang of fear every month and ask yourself, “When’s the credit card due? Is my electric bill paid? How much should I put into savings every month?” do yourself a favor and automate most – if not all — of your online bills and investments. Setting up automatic payments once will save you time, energy, and — yes — money every month (those late fees add up). Just make sure you’re adding enough cushion to your checking account to avoid any overdraft fees.

Sell Your Old Stuff

If lockdown encouraged you to go through your closet, you can list and sell some of your old clothes on a site like ThredUp, which calls itself the world’s largest online secondhand shopping destination — and recently partnered with Walmart to expand its e-commerce resale options. If you have more than just clothes, LetGo is another marketplace where you can connect with buyers.

Check in on Your Retirement Plan

“With so many other pressing financial demands — combined with living through a global pandemic and likely recession — it’s completely understandable why you may scoff at the notion of retirement,” writes Erin Lowry. But ignoring this situation now will only make things harder in the future. Assuming you’re able to meet your essential needs right now, Lowry breaks down a few smart tactics for keeping your retirement planning on track.

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Charge More

No, not on your credit card. If you’re self-employed, a small business owner, or a freelancer, take a hard look at the rates for your services. When’s the last time you increased them or gave yourself a raise? Not all industries are down this year—if you have clients who are weathering the recession, consider starting the conversation. This applies to full-time workers too. Budgeting and saving hacks will get you far, but earning more will truly power up your finances.

Do Your Taxes

This year, Tax Day was postponed until July 15, giving people a little extra time to pull together their documents and file. But if you’re still putting it off, don’t wait:Since a majority of people get refunds every year, think of it as money waiting to be received.

Nail Down Your Emergency Fund Target

Every single expert says you should have an emergency fund. But once you dig into the details, there’s a lot less agreement. Should you sock away $1,000? Three months of expenses? A year of expenses? The truth is that the answer depends on many individual factors, like your job security, your goals, and even your age. We polled 11 different personal finance experts for their recommendations — and got 11 different answers. See which emergency fund target is right for you, and let that number be your guide as your work toward your savings goals.

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Stop Betting on the Lottery

The average American spends nearly $70 a month on lottery tickets and betting pools, according to research released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics last year. For older Americans, that figure is even higher:up to $132 per month. If you’re one of the people driving up those averages, compare the long odds of hitting the jackpot with the guaranteed interest rate you’d get on that money if you put it into a high-yield savings account.

Get a Deal on a Car

It’s not wise to rush into any big purchase, especially a car. But the recent bankruptcy of rental-car company Hertz has flooded the market with relatively cheap used cars, and experts say you may be able to get a steal of a deal. If you need to finance the purchase, make sure you can manage the debt. Author Suze Orman says a good rule of thumb is that you shouldn’t finance a car unless you can afford to pay it off completely within 3 years.